IN THIS CHAPTER

  • Pitfalls of reinforcement learning

  • Objective setting for AI

  • Who gets to choose?

  • Why is misalignment such a difficult problem to solve?

AI misalignment

Alignment problems are the unintended and often undesirable consequences of giving AI instructions, objectives or training that is incomplete, ambiguous, or simply poorly thought-through.

For example, when OpenAI tried to train one of its agents to win the Coastrunners video game, it repeatedly crashed the boat until it burst into flames because its training rewarded it for accumulating points, instead of crossing the finish line in the fastest time.

This chapter explores why alignment problems are such a so difficult to avoid.